Puddle Of Code

Let's try Opal. I don't want to setup a Rails application. Just static html with javascript written in Opal, stylesheets in SASS, and HTML in Slim. Also we want to use JQuery like methods to select DOM elements. We use sprockets, an assets pipeline from rails, and rails-assets to manage javascript libraries.

Let's set this thing up!

$ mkdir opal-playground
$ cd opal-playground
$ bundle init

Bundler initialized, lets add some gems, edit Gemfile:

source "https://rubygems.org"

source 'https://rails-assets.org' do
  gem 'rails-assets-jquery'
end

gem 'opal'
gem 'opal-jquery'
gem 'slim'
gem 'sass'

and install gems

$ bundle

We need to create four folders:

app - for opal files (compiled to javascript)
views - for slim templates
styles - for sass stylesheets

Sprockets uses rack to serve compiled assets, lets make a config.ru for that:

require 'bundler'
Bundler.require

sprockets = Sprockets::Environment.new.tap do |s|

  # register slim
  s.register_engine '.slim', Slim::Template

  # register opal
  s.register_engine '.rb', Opal::Processor

  # add folders
  s.append_path 'app'
  s.append_path 'views'
  s.append_path 'styles'

  # add paths from opal
  Opal.paths.each do |p|
    s.append_path p
  end

  # add paths from rails-assets
  RailsAssets.load_paths.each do |p|
    s.append_path p
  end
end

Opal::Processor.source_map_enabled = false

map '/' do
  run sprockets
end

Let start with views/index.html.slim file:

doctype html
html
  head
    title Hello
    link href='style.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'
    script src='app.js'
  body
    h2#element
    button#button ClickMe

Simple, include style.css stylesheet, and app.js for javascriptis. Create a styleshet styles/style.css.sass:

body h2
  color: red

Finally we can create ruby (opal) file app/app.js.rb:

# use sprockets directive to include jquery
#= require 'jquery'

require 'opal'
require 'opal-jquery'

Document.ready? do
  # checkout browser console
  puts "Message from opal"

  # add some text to h2
  Element.find('#element').text = "Setting header with Opal"

  # onclick event
  Element.find('#button').on :click do
    Element.find('#element').text = "Button Clicked!"
  end
end

We're done, is this working ?

$ rackup

And open http://localhost:9292/index.html! Happy?

You're lazy ? Check out github repository or simply:

$ git clone git@github.com:fazibear/opal-slim-sass-sprockets-example.git

Michał Kalbarczyk

Having fun with opal and sprockets